What Is Oily Skin?

The overproduction of sebum or oil by the sebaceous glands causes oily skin. These glands are found beneath the surface of the skin. Sebum is a fat-based greasy material. Sebum isn't all terrible; it protects and moisturizes your skin, as well as keeps your hair lustrous and healthy. However, too much sebum can cause oily skin, which can lead to closed pores and acne. Sebum production can be boosted by genetics, hormonal changes, or even stress, apart from poor oil skin care.

How to Tell If You Have Oily Skin?

If your skin has any of the following characteristics, you have oily skin:

• Your skin seems lustrous, and later in the day, it appears oily.
• Makeup doesn't appear to stay on and "slides" off.
• Blackheads, pimples, and other kinds of acne may be found in the oilier parts of your face.
• Pores on your nose, chin, and forehead are noticeably expanded.

Note: Keep a close eye on your T-Zone. The T-Zone is the area of the face that includes the forehead, nose, and chin and is known for having highly active oil glands that create extra sebum. You have mixed skin if your T-Zone is oily but the rest of your face seems normal or dry. Hormones, environment, and stress can cause these kinds to shift.

What causes oily skin?

The skin produces excess oil/sebum through the pores/ hair follicles. This can be hereditary, hormonal, and caused due to external factors.

How does oily skin look/feel like?

• Acne/pimples on the skin
• Whiteheads and blackheads
• Open looking pores
• Roughness on the skin in patches
• Greasy appearance

Dos for Preventing Oily Skin

• Wash your face in the morning, evening, and after physical activity. Do look for skincare products that are "oil-free" and "non-comedogenic." This indicates that goods with these labels won't clog your pores or cause acne, including cleansers, moisturizers, and cosmetics.
• Wash your face with a skin hydrating face wash.
• Use a moisturizer on a daily basis. Even if you have oily skin, you should still use a gel based moisturizer to keep your skin moisturized.
• Wear sunscreen when you're outside. Sunscreen protects the skin from UV exposure, which can cause wrinkles, age spots, and even skin cancer. Look for sunscreens that include zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, and avoid sunscreens that contain scents or oils to avoid acne outbreaks.
• Use makeup that is oil-free and water-based.
• Use blotting paper. To absorb the oil, gently press the paper against your face and keep it on for a few seconds. Avoid rubbing the paper against your face, since this can transfer the oil to other parts of your body.

Don’ts for Preventing Oily Skin:

• Avoid using oil-based or alcohol-based cleansers. Your skin may become irritated as a result of using these products.
• Don’t sleep with makeup on! Remove your makeup before sleeping.
• Touching your face may be enticing, but it may carry dirt, oil, and bacteria from your hands to your face. Make sure your hands are clean before touching your face to cleanse, moisturize, or apply sunscreen or makeup.
• Don’t physically scrub your face. Resist the urge to scrape your skin, even to remove makeup, when washing. Scrubbing hurts your skin, making it appear worse.
• Avoid using harsh, drying chemicals on your skin. Many individuals assume that in order to dry up their oily skin, they need to use a powerful face cleanser. Using a strong face cleanser, on the other hand, might irritate your skin and cause it to produce more oil. Instead, go for a soft, mild face cleanser.

Ingredients for Treating Oily Skin:

Salicylic acid:

Glycolic acid:

Niacinamide:

Hyaluronic acid: