Serums have become an important step in skincare routines because of their ability to tackle multiple skin concerns. In this blog, we will delve into understanding serums and how we can maximize its effectiveness!

Understanding serums

Face serums are lightweight, quick-absorbing liquids that contain potent active ingredients and tackle multiple skin concerns by topical application. They are composed of small molecules that penetrate into the skin deeply.

There are various types of serums for specific skin concerns such as:

Hydrating serum: These serums are generally formulated with hyaluronic acid, glycerin etc. Hydrating serum provides deep hydration and plump the skin.

Brightening serum: These serums are generally formulated with niacinamide, kojic acid, Vitamin C, licorice root extract etc. Brightening serums reduce hyperpigmentation and even out skin tone.

Anti-aging serum: These serums are generally formulated with retinol, peptides etc. Anti-aging serums boost collagen production and tackle signs of aging.

Anti acne serum: These serums are generally composed of salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide etc. These pore control serums control excess oil and clear clogged pores.

Exfoliating serums: Generally contains ingredients like AHAs and BHAs. Exfoliating serums remove dead skin cells and improve skin texture.

Antioxidant serums: Serums with ingredients like Vitamin C and ferulic acid are antioxidant serums and these serums protect skin from environmental factors and help prevent premature aging.

When and how to use face serums

When to use serums:

Morning routine: Use antioxidant serums like Vitamin C serum to prevent tanning, tackle pigmentation.

Evening routine: Use anti-aging serums or exfoliating serums at night time as these serums can make your skin more sensitive to sun.

Both morning and evening routine: Hydrating serums, anti-acne serums and brightening serums can be used in both morning and evening routines.

How to use serums:

• Use a gentle cleanser to remove any impurities off your face.
• Apply 2-3 drops of serum on your face and let it absorb completely.
• Follow up with a moisturizer to lock in the effect of serum.
• Opt for a broad spectrum sunscreen as the last step in your morning routine. 

Tips for maximizing benefits of face serums 

It’s important to use serums correctly to get the best results. Here are some tips to boost the effectiveness of serums:

• Apply serums on dry skin after cleansing the face properly.
• Don’t use more than 2-3 drops of serums as it can cause irritation.
• Layer the products from thinner to thicker consistency.
• Don’t use more than 3 serums in a single routine as it can overwhelm your face.
• Always do a patch test before using any new serum.
• Look for gentle ingredients in serums to avoid causing potential irritation.

Potential mistakes to avoid when using face serums

Skipping sunscreen:

Not applying sunscreen in your morning routine can negate the benefits of serum.

Inconsistent use:

Serums will only provide its full benefits when used consistently. When used inconsistently, results can get delayed.

Mixing incompatible serums:

If you use vitamin C serum and retinol serum in the same routine, it will irritate the skin and disrupt the skin barrier. Therefore, check properly before layering serums.

Not allowing absorption:

If you apply a moisturizer even before serums are absorbed in the skin, it will disturb the efficacy of serums.

Only using for face:

Extend the application to the neck and upper area of chest to ensure an even skin tone.

Conclusion

Serums can offer a targeted approach against multiple skin concerns and hence they should be added to any skincare routine no matter how minimal!

FAQs

1. Is it suitable to use serums from sensitive skin?

Yes, sensitive skin types can also use serums. Look for fragrance-free compositions and check the label for suitability for sensitive skin types.

2. How to store my serums?

You can store your serums in cool, dark places away from direct sunlight to make sure they are potent when applied.